Honzík

Karel Honzík

*24. 9. 1900Le Croisic, France
4. 2. 1966Prague, Czech Republic
Hlavní obrázek
Biography
Born on September 24, 1900, in Le Croisic, Brittany, France. Studied architecture at the Czech Technical University in Prague. Actively involved in interwar artistic associations - in Devětsil, the Left Front, SVU Mánes, and later in the Union of Architects. Works as an architect-designer (from 1928 to 1936 shares a studio with J. Havlíček), furniture designer, and as a specialist journalist. Writes for both domestic and foreign professional journals, later focusing more on the theoretical problems of modern architecture. Since 1945, he has been a professor at the Faculty of Architecture and Civil Engineering at the Czech Technical University in Prague. He died on February 4, 1966, in Prague and is buried at the Vyšehrad Cemetery.
Karel Honzík began his professional career as an architect-designer, representative of the so-called "artistic" or "poetic" branch of functionalism. His joint work with Jos. Havlíček, the General Pension Institute in Prague, is one of the key functionalist buildings in Bohemia. Later, Honzík fully concentrated on professional journalism and theoretical work. His critical essays related to a sociological perspective on architecture, concentrated in the book "Creating a Lifestyle," received wide acclaim both nationally and internationally. He was also one of the first authors to draw attention to the psychological impact of architecture on humans, emphasizing the undeniable significance and demonstrable functionality of the psychological functions of architecture.
Ing. arch. Kamil Dvořák, DrSc.
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Realizations and projects

Works
Villa of editor Jíše, U dívčích hradů 20, Prague-Smíchov, 1929 - with J. Havlíček
Villa of writer Fr. Langr
, Nad cementárnou no. 23, Prague-Podolí, 1928
Housing cooperative houses
, today's Ul. 5. května 37-41, Prague-Nusle, 1929-35 - with J. Havlíček
General Pension Institute
, Prague-Žižkov, 1930-34 - with J. Havlíček), the first high-rise buildings in Prague, a significant example of Czech functionalism
Summer houses
in Dobřichovice and Hlásná Třebáň
    Publications
    Modern Apartment, 1929
    Design of the General Pension Institute in Prague
    , 1930 - with J. Havlíček
    Buildings and Plans
    , 1931
    collaboration on the book by F. R. S. Yorke, The Modern House, 1932
    General Pension Institute
    , 1934 - with J. Havlíček
    Architecture as Physioplastic Creation
    , 1937 - separate from the journal Stavba
    Introduction to the Study of Psychological Functions in Architecture
    , 1944
    Towards a New Style of Life
    , 1945
    Creation of a Style of Life
    , 1946, 1947, 1976 - his most famous book
    Necessism: The Idea of Rational Consumption
    , 1946
    On the Scientific Theory of Architecture
    , 1950 - separate from the journal Architecture of Czechoslovakia
    Architecture for Everyone
    , 1956
    Determinants of Architectural Creation
    , 1957
    What is a Style of Life
    , 1958
    Towards Socialist Architecture
    , 1960 - compliant with the ideology of the time
    From the Life of the Avant-Garde
    , 1963 - a commemorative publication
    a series of articles in the magazines Stavba, Volné směry, Přítomnost, Architecture of Czechoslovakia, Czechoslovak Architect
    so-called theoretical projects: e.g., Domurbia, 1965