Archaeologists at the Clementinum are awaiting the discovery of a medieval cemetery

Prague - In the coming weeks, another archaeological survey should begin in the premises of Prague's Klementinum, the seat of the National Library (NK). Archaeologists expect that they might find a medieval cemetery and remains of a Dominican monastery. This follows from documentation published on the library's website. The rescue excavation is related to the second phase of the revitalization of the extensive grounds and is mandatory by law.
    "We expect the start of archaeological research within weeks, depending on the signing of the contract with the construction contractor," said NK spokeswoman Irena Maňáková today to ČTK. The construction company will begin excavation work, and archaeologists will immediately follow after the ground is uncovered.
    The revitalization of the complex of the former Jesuit college, one of the largest architectural complexes in Prague, is divided into five phases. The first phase was completed this spring, during which the baroque library was reconstructed. The second phase will include the reconstruction of the western wing along Křižovnická Street and the buildings around the Students' courtyard.
    The second phase of repairs is expected to last two years, and its completion depends on the finishing of the first part of the NK's depository in Hostivař, where a large number of books from Klementinum are being moved due to structural issues. The NK has had a construction permit for the second phase of revitalization of Klementinum since last October; it originally planned to start this spring. According to the NK management, the third phase will be the most demanding, as it will involve the reconstruction of the inner historical spaces, study rooms, and halls.
    Earlier this year, the NK announced a public procurement above the limit for archaeological research; the budget was set at 14 million crowns excluding VAT. Only one interested party applied, the regional expert workplace of the National Heritage Institute (NPÚ) in Prague. They offered a price of 15.8 million without tax, which the evaluation committee accepted considering the applicant's experience in the Prague heritage reserve, with the note that the final price may still be influenced by the extent and nature of the findings.
    "Currently, Prague is not experiencing many large archaeological surveys," believes Jaroslav Podliska, head of the archaeological department of NPÚ in Prague. Therefore, Klementinum is expected to be a significant undertaking, he stated. "I firmly believe that the entire project will begin within this quarter, otherwise we are getting into winter, and it's hard to dig then," Podliska told ČTK upon request.
    The anticipated duration of fieldwork is approximately 250 days. From the work that has already taken place in the Klementinum area, archaeologists expect significant findings in several locations. Beneath the floors in the basement of the western wing, there may be remnants of medieval settlements and production facilities. In the building adjacent to the Students' courtyard, at a depth of 1.1 to 2.5 meters, the discovery of a medieval cemetery and the remains of a Dominican monastery is anticipated.